Select Page

Blog

27 words and phrases that may confuse people who did not grow up in Ireland

Feb 20, 2024

You might not know, but Louise on our team is not originally Irish, she has put together some very uniquely Irish words and phrases that she found confusing at first, and you probably won’t hear anywhere else, but if you use these words and phrases in Ireland, you’re sure to sound like a local.

  1. What’s the Story”
    Irish people use this sentence as a means of “Hello”.
    It can easily confuse people as you might think someone is asking you to elaborate on your own story, generally it’s not something that’s a question.
  2. “Howye?” – how are you?
    Very similar to number 1, often used as a greeting rather than a question.
  3. “Fair Play” – That’s good
    Usually this has nothing to do with a game.
    It’s another term that Dubliners seems to use a lot, it is similar to the word ‘fair enough’, ‘well done’ or ‘great’. This one can easily become a habit word.
  4. “Gas”- Funny
    Irish people also uses this word instead of saying “you are funny” or “lol which stands for “laugh out loud”.
    Honestly the sound of this word for me as a foreigner doesn’t even make sense to me.
  5. “Craic”- Has various meanings
     Pronounced ‘crack’, this word can be used in a variety of ways.
    “What’s the craic?” is usually an opening line for a chat and means ‘what is happening?’.
    It can also be used to describe someone, “He’s no craic” – he’s not much fun, or “she’s great craic!” – she’s a lot of fun to be around.
  6. “Gas Craic” – a combination of the 2 above.
    Simply put, it’s a way to describe someone or an event that is very funny.
  7. Are you okay”- Do you need some help?
    Though it may sound a little too personal, it’s not always asking how you are, this phrase is often used in customer services to see if you would like some help or assistance.
  8. Yer man/ Yer one” Him/her
    “Yer man” refers to an unknown man but part of a story. For example: “Yer man walked very fast”. “Yer one” refers to a woman in a story. “Yer one was laughing very loud”.
  9. “Yoke”- An Object
    A yoke refers to an object or item that is nearby. For example: “Pass me that yoke”.
    If you don’t know what object they are talking about, it’s perfectly ok to ask for clarification.
  10. “Massive”- Looking good
    Though not used as much anymore, if you hear someone being called “massive” it usually means they are looking good. It has nothing to do with their size. Massive is often used in Dublin, but not so much outside the city.
  11. The jacks”- The Toilet
    This phrase is most often used by Irish men to refer to going to the toilet. Most often heard in a pub. Don’t worry it’s not a secret location you are missing out on.
  12. “You’re sound”- You’re a good person
    This is a compliment used up and down the country. “He’s a sound guy”, and “that girl is sound”- it means the person is very nice and easy to get on with.
  13. “Cop On”- To be more aware, or wise up.
    This means that you’ve got the wrong idea about something. Sometimes following a bad decision. “You should cop on and go to class”.
    It can also be used to gently tell someone you were joking, “ah, cop on, I was only messing”.
    (Messing is an extra word you might hear, to mess around is to be playful or silly).
  14. “Spuds”- Potatoes
    Mostly used outside of Dublin, “Spuds” refers to the all-important potato. “I’m going to buy a bag of spuds”.
  15. “I’m wrecked”- I’m tired
    This can occur after a long day in class or when you have been exploring the city a lot. “Wrecked” means tired. “He looks wrecked” =” He looks tired”.
  16. “The press”- The cupboard
    If you have Irish roommates you may have discovered that a press is a cupboard, wardrobe or storage space in your kitchen. Every cabinet has the potential to be a press.
  17. “Chips” Large French fries
    In some countries ‘chips’ are ‘crisps’, in Ireland they are large French fries. You will hear people asking for a burger and burger etc. Just to add confusion, in places like McDonald’s and Burger King we still call them French Fries.
  18. “Ah sure look it”- It will be ok
    This is an expression of sympathy for something that may have gone wrong. “I missed the train today”, “ah sure look it”. Often used after a minor incident.
  19. “Go’way will ya”- I don’t believe it
    This phrase is often used as an expression of disbelief. You will often hear this during sports games when something occurs. It can also be used when something funny has happened to an individual. “He fell off his chair”, “ah go’way will ya”.
  20. Doing the washing”- Cleaning clothes
    When someone is “doing the washing” this will often involve the laundry. It can also mean washing the dishes following a meal if someone else has cooked. “You cooked; I’m doing the washing”.
  21. “Rashers”Bacon
    It may not be the healthiest of breakfasts but rashers in Ireland refer to bacon, and it is an essential part of many Irish breakfasts, a full Irish breakfast, a breakfast roll – you will see sausages and rashers everywhere in the early morning.
  22. “Slagging”- Making fun of someone
    Slagging is to be making fun of someone. “He was slagging him about his hair”. You will find Irish people are very sarcastic, so “slagging” is common among friends old and new.
  23. “Eejit”Idiot
    This is a mild version of an idiot. Often used to describe someone but in a mild way. “He is an eejit for doing that”.
  24. “Gaff” – House
    A Gaff is a person’s home. Used throughout Dublin but also in the countryside. If you are invited to someone’s Gaff, you are being invited to their home.
  25. “Savage”- Really good
    This describes something good. “The food was savage”, “the music was savage” etc.
  26. “He’s a bit scabby” – He doesn’t like spending money
    “Scabby” refers to someone who doesn’t like spending money or who always wants to split the bill. It’s not This often means a person is short on paying their fair share or is always looking for a deal on items.
  27. “Grand”- It’s good/ok
    “Grand” is used to describe everything from a warm summer’s day to a new car. Grand describes everything that isn’t completely awful, and you will hear it almost every day. “And sure, isn’t that grand” or “Ah yeah, I’m grand”.

We hope you’ve learnt a few new words that you can use on your trip to Ireland, have you heard any that are not included? Let us know and we can add them.

If you’re planning your trip to Ireland to study English, why not click here for our list of courses or contact us for details.

( Image: 4th Floor Canteen, ATC Dublin )

( Image: Bray Town Seafront, Co. Wicklow )

Inclusive Practices in the Language Classroom

You can find more details about this course here: Inclusive Practices in the Language Classroom

This course is eligible for Erasmus+ Funding, and is in line with KA1 Objectives.

Our OID is E10365795 .

A complete 30-hour programme is available on scheduled dates for international groups, on request for closed groups.

Other Posts that might interest you?

Discover ATC’s Favourite Weekend Markets!

Are you looking for something fun to do at the weekend? Why not explore one of the city’s amazing markets?Whether you love food, fashion, or handmade crafts, there is a market for you. Markets are a fantastic way to experience local culture, taste delicious food, and...

read more

Self-Catering Accommodation Versus Host Family Accommodation

When studying abroad, there is a very important question every student must ask themselves – what type of accommodation will I stay in? The two most popular accommodation options for international students are Self-Catering Residential Accommodation and Host Family...

read more

Adding AI to the Language Classroom: A Practical Approach

ATC's Teacher Trainer, Sarah Corrigan, recently held a webinar looking at ways AI (Artificial Intelligence) can be used and utilised by language teachers, scroll to the bottom of the article for the webinar link, and read on for Sarah's considerations with AI in the...

read more

Exciting News from ATC – Living English

We’re excited to announce that ATC Language Schools has acquired Irish based Demi-pair Programme provider ‘Living English’. Living English was founded 25 years ago and has always been independently owned, welcoming hundreds of students to enjoy a cultural and academic...

read more

Job Shadowing: See Teaching Differently

What is Job Shadowing? Job shadowing is an invaluable professional development tool for language teachers. It allows teachers and academic managers to observe colleagues in real classroom settings, gaining first-hand insight into different teaching approaches,...

read more